Not-Quite Transcendental Functions and their Applications

Transcendental functions, such as exponentials and logarithms, appear in a broad array of computational domains: from simulations in curvilinear coordinates, to interpolation, to machine learning. Unfortunately they are typically expensive to compute accurately. In this note, we argue that in many cases, the properties of the function matters more than the exact functional form. We present new functions, which are not transcendental, that can be used as drop-in replacements for the exponential a...